In order to carry out this research, we downloaded (very carefully) the infamous malware named Raccoon Stealer. Out of the 10 antivirus programs we analyzed using static analysis, only 2 were able to automatically detect all variations of the malware. In that way, we also wanted to test which antivirus programs could detect not just the raw Raccoon file, but also 3 other versions of the malware encrypted using different crypting services often used by bad actors. More than that, we also know that bad actors don’t normally use raw versions of the malware – instead, they encrypt it to further evade detection. With a second wave of the pandemic looming over the horizon, here at CyberNews we wanted to analyze which antivirus programs were able to effectively detect Raccoon Stealer once it ends up on a user’s computer. Such cyberattacks are among the main reasons why users are advised to have up-to-date antivirus programs on their computers to detect and delete Raccoon. Having made the rounds over and over again during the first ware of the pandemic, it's more than likely that we'll be seeing Racoon Stealer's return alongside COVID-19 phishing campaigns later in the year, as new record highs in daily cases and fears of a second global outbreak make people more susceptible to fake emails and websites that masquerade as coming from legitimate health organizations. Phishing email that seemingly comes from the HHS domain, but redirects them to a malicious page. Raccoon Stealer is known for stealing victims’ credit card data and email credentials, and has been making its rounds earlier this year, especially during the first few weeks after the coronavirus impacted Western countries. Will the public be caught off guard by cybercriminals again, just like it happened in spring and early summer? During the early months of the first wave, people were bombarded with phishing emails that pretended to help them deal with the COVID-19 outbreak, but instead installed the malicious spyware known as Raccoon Stealer onto victims’ computers. Now that the second wave of the pandemic is already visible in many countries, another scramble for information about the virus seems just as certain. People - paralyzed with fear of becoming the pandemic's next victims - began devouring any information they could find about the virus on the internet, often foregoing caution and becoming vulnerable to cybercriminals who were quick to prey on the public's panicked state. Additional reporting by Edvardas MikalauskasĪs the COVID-19 pandemic was sweeping the world in spring, staying informed and up-to-date about the novel coronavirus was vital to everyone on the planet.
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